Google announced that it has been chosen to provide search functionality to MySpace for the sum of at least $900M over the next four years. That's nearly $9 for each of MySpace's current user base of almost 100M. MySpace currently utilizes Yahoo search. Moving forward, Google will incorporate its search functionality into the service and utilize its AdSense program to generate targeted ads to appear in search results initiated in MySpace. Google maintains the first rights to sell search result ads that NewsCorp (MySpace's parent company) does not.
MySpace has been faced with questions for months about its long term ability to drive revenue. This deal, which will generate nearly as much money as the $1.2B NewsCorp spent to purchase Myspace helps answer those questions. Today, the deal is clearly a win-win for those involved:
- MySpace - The most important part of this deal is that it keeps MySpace's non-commercial appeal intact. Instead of placing ads on a user's homepage it focuses on generating revenue from search, something Google has experience in. The allure of MySpace is that users can create unique personalized pages and choose to be exposed to brands if they want. A user can become a friend of Coke if they want, but if they don't they will not be exposed to advertisements for the brand. This will help MySpace continue to capture the hearts and minds of users while allowing the site to expand its user base. While growing, MySpace can generate revenue that it had not been able to by integrating a revenue generating web search.
- Google - May have positioned itself to be the defacto engine of the MySpace generation. The money that Google must pay MySpace may pale in comparison to the amount of revenue it can actually generate from selling ad space on its MySpace search results. MySpace's nearly 100M members and growing ensure Google a captive search audience. If AdSense ads prove successful and appealing to this group, Google may be able to make a financial windfall far greater than the fee paid to MySpace. Additionally, Google can help MySpace improve other features of its service, further embedding itself in the MySpace culture. These may not be Google branded services but could provide revenue opportunities to Google. The opportunities include legal ad-supported video distribution, instant messaging, collaborative content programs, and other opportunities that will present themselves.
- Fox - Taking more control of search will make it even easier for Fox to promote its own properties to MySpace users. Even though Fox promoted its own series 24 through the Burger King page, Fox had to be careful not to turn MySpace into a commercial site. This could offend existing members and potentially inhibit future growth. Utilizing search results, Fox will not have to walk as fine a line between unique content partnerships on MySpace and promoting its programming and services to MySpace users.
The only remaining issue is, will MySpace continue to grow at its prophetic pace and maintain its user base? If so, this partnership will help propel Google to even greater financial success. If MySpace loses momentum in the coming years, Google may lose some of the $1B it must pay MySpace without being able to recoup it. At the moment this seems an unlikely scenario as MySpace continues to grow and expand into new markets.